Tuesday, January 17, 2012

Music- timeline

  • 5000 BCE - The first flutes were made in India out of wood.
  • 3000 BCE - The first string instrument, the guqin was invented in China.
  • 619 - The orchestra was invented in the Chinese royal courts with hundreds of musicians.
  • 855 - Polyphonic music was invented.
  • 910 - The musical score was invented by the musician, Hucbaldus. He also invented a staff that had an indefinite number of lines.
  • 1025 - Musical notes were invented by Guido of Arezzo, named UT, RE, MI, FA, SO and LA. Later in the 16th century UT was changed to DO and TI was added. Lines/staves to space printed notes were added then too.
  • 1225 - Rounds, songs sung in harmony, were invented with the song, Sumer is icumen in by John of Fornsete, an English monk.
  • 1607 - A tonal system that gave the recitative a more flexible accompaniment was invented, revolutionizing music in the first opera masterpiece, Orfeo, by Claudio Monteverdi, a composer, musician and singer.
  • 1696 - The metronome, a device for beating time was invented by Etienne Loulie, a musician, pedagogue and musical theorist.
  • 1698–1708 - The piano was invented by Bartolomeo Cristofori
  • 1787 - Algorithmic music was invented by Amadeus Mozart with his ‘‘Musikalisches Wurfelspiel.
  • 1829 - The accordion, a portable reed instrument was invented by Damian.
  • 1835 - The tuba[1] proper was first patented by Prussian bandmaster Wilhelm Wieprecht and German instrument-builder Johann Gottfried Moritz.
  • 1841 - The saxophone was invented by Adolphe Sax, an instrument maker.
  • 1880 - Tango music was invented by the Argentinians, combining African, Indian and Spanish rhythms.
  • 1919 - The first electronic music instrument, the theremin was invented by Lev Theremin. It is played by moving hands near an antenna.
  • 1922 - Muzak, engineered music without vocals, tempo changes or brass instruments was invented by Brig. General George Owen Squier.
  • 1932 - The electric guitar, the Frying pan was invented by George Beauchamp
  • 1953 - Rock and Roll was invented by the musician, Bill Haley with Crazy Man Crazy combining guitars, saxophones, piano, bass, and snare drums, who was imitating African American musicians such as Chuck Berry.
  • 1957 - Computer-assisted musical composition was invented with Illiac Suite for String Quartet by scientists at the University of Illinois in Urbana.
  • 1964 - The Moog Synthesizer was invented by Robert Moog.
  • 1974 - The Chapman Stick was invented by Emmett Chapman.

No comments:

Post a Comment